Divide and rule: the partition of Africa, 1880-1914

Preface Introduction Eastern Question: The Occupation of Tunisia and Egypt, 1881-1882 France and Imperialism Tunisia Great Britain and Imperialism Egypt The Sudan and the Nile Conclusion The Congo and the Creation of the Free State, 1882-1885 Belgium and Leopold II The Brussels Conference and Its Consequences Europeans in the Congo The Congo Question, 1882-1884 Germany and Imperialism The Berlin Conference The Birth of the Free State Conclusion Cool and Courageous: Germany and Great Britain in East Africa, 1885-1890 The Rise of Zanzibar and British Influence Germany and East Africa Great Britain and Germany in East Africa, 1886-1890 The Cape-to-Cairo Dream and the Zanzibar-Heligoland Treaty Uganda Epilogue: The French Occupation of Madagascar Conclusion Soldiers and Traders: France and Great Britain in West Africa, 1890-1898 France in the Sudan Britain and the Niger The Partition: Phase I, 1890-1895 The Partition: Phase II, 1895-1898 Conclusion The Long March to Fashoda, 1893-1898 The British Nile Strategy The French Nile Strategy Italy and Imperialism The Mission that Failed: The Marchand Mission Fashoda Conclusion Boers and Britons in South Africa, 1890-1902 The Historical Background Foreigners and Gold Strikes, 1884-1886 Rhodes and Rhodesia, 1890-1893 Rhodes vs. Kruger Toward the Second Boer War The Second Boer War, 1899-1902 Conclusion Epilogue: The Partition of Morocco, 1905-1912 Morocco and Europe France and Morocco From Tangier to Agadir Conclusion Notes Bibliography Appendix 1: Important Treaties and Agreements Appendix 2: Synchronic Survey Index of Names