Study on Slope Monitoring and Stability Based on Bolt–Cable Combined Support

To provide reference for the design and construction of anchoring measures in slope reinforcement and treatment projects, this article presents the on-site monitoring and analysis of the stress changes in anchor rods and anchor cables in a high-level layered rock slope of a deep excavation highway. Anchor rods and anchor cables are widely used reinforcement measures in slope reinforcement due to their simplicity and economy. In this article, we took the layered rock slope of a deep excavation highway as the monitoring object and installed monitoring equipment on slopes of different levels. Based on the monitoring data of slope anchor rods and anchor cables, the rationality of slope reinforcement and treatment measures was analyzed. This study shows that active support anchor cables have better reinforcement effects than the passive protection of anchor rods. The approximate position of the potential slip surface in the slope mass can be inferred according to the monitoring of slope anchor stress, which can guide a slope reinforcement and treatment project. Finally, FLAC3D V6.0 was used for numerical simulation analysis, which showed that the slope was in a stable state under the support of anchor rods and anchor cables.