A Study on digital Marketing and its Components

Digital marketing is the part of marketing that uses digital based technology i.e. desktop, mobile phone, mobile apps and other digital media. Digital marketing is also known as online marketing and internet marketing. Digital marketing platforms promote product and services. Digital marketing effectively started in 1990 when the Archie Search engine was established. In the 1990s, the term digital marketing was introduced. With the development of server/client architecture and the popularity of personal computers, Customer Relationship Management (CRM) applications became a significant factor in marketing technology. In the 2000s, with increasing numbers of Internet users and the birth of the iPhone, customers began searching for products and making decisions about their needs online first, instead of consulting a salesperson, which created a new problem for the marketing department of a company. In addition, a survey in 2000 in the United Kingdom found that most retailers still needed to register their own domain address. These problems encouraged marketers to find new ways to integrate digital technology into market development. In the 2000s, development of social media such as You tube, LinkedIn, face book and twitter, consumers are highly dependent on social media. Digital marketing entitles businesses to reach the right people with the right message. Through digital marketing, companies can understand their audience's preferences, behavior, and demographics. This study has mainly focused on digital marketing and its components. Digital marketing includes online advertising, email marketing, search engine optimization (SEO), social media marketing (SMM), content marketing, paid search marketing, mobile marketing, online reputation management, and video marketing etc. Keyword: Digital Marketing, Components, Internet Marketing,