Design and Implementation of Smart Irrigation System Using Internet of Things

A large amount of water is needed for agriculture. Due to insufficient rainfall, the demand for water cannot be met.With conventional irrigation systems, irrigated areas are either under-irrigated or over-irrigated, which adversely affects collect growth and results in water waste. A system that can be automated is needed. By keeping an eye on the soil moisture and other environmental factors, to provide plants with the water they need, the proposed irrigation system is intended. Sensor data is stored in the sky by the system, which is based on the Internet of Things Sensor data is stored in the sky by the system, which is based on the Internet of Things. The farmer can remotely monitor and manage all of the water pumps via the Internet using an Android application. It consists of a wireless sensor node with an ESP32 CAM that uses a Wi-Fi module to send sensor data to the cloud and a relay to control the pump. An automated irrigation system that prevents water waste in precision agriculture is presented in the article.