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The primary objective of this study is to devise and execute an advanced monitoring framework tailored for sustaining the symbiotic ecosystem essential for both plant and fish cultivation. The system employs an array of sensors adept at detecting and quantifying pivotal environmental parameters, encompassing temperature, humidity, pH levels, dissolved oxygen, and nutrient concentrations. These sensor-derived data are subsequently subjected to processing and channeled to the Firebase cloud database. To render the amassed data easily accessible, a mobile application is under development employing Android Studio. This app instantaneously visualizes the ongoing sensor-acquired data, affording real-time insight into the ecosystem's condition. This functionality empowers cultivators and users to closely oversee the well-being of their plant and aquatic life, thereby facilitating judicious decision-making concerning harvesting and replanting timings. Furthermore, an eCommerce platform will be provisioned, serving as a conduit for farmers to engage in trade with consumers. This digital interface streamlines the purchase of fresh and wholesome produce for consumers, concurrently endowing farmers with an avenue to market their yield. The anticipated system is poised to furnish real-time data to cultivators, enhancing yield optimization. Empirical results validate the system's capacity to furnish precise and dependable data, poised for harnessing in crop and fish yield optimization. In effect, this promises augmented productivity, elevated product caliber, and heightened profitability for cultivators.
Perumal et al. (Thu,) studied this question.