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Forest plays an irreplaceable role in the natural environment and human development. In recent years, forest fires have occurred frequently, causing damage to forests that is difficult to repair. Therefore, it is becoming more and more important to enhance the ability to prevent and monitor forest fires. This paper mainly uses the methods of searching literature and data, analyzing and researching literature to analyze the main causes of forest fires and the related impacts on the environment, personnel, and economy, analyzes and summarizes the advantages of remote sensing technology in the prevention and monitoring of forest fires in detail, and gives examples of remote sensing technology in the field of forest fire monitoring. At the same time, it mentions the matters that need attention in the application of remote sensing technology and puts forward suggestions on the prevention and monitoring of forest fires respectively. Compared with traditional forest fire monitoring methods, this paper finds that remote sensing technology has the advantages of saving manpower and material resources, precision, and high efficiency, and can be widely used in forest fire monitoring. This paper can provide data, literature, and other reference values for remote sensing researchers and forest fire prevention and monitoring workers.
Qinhe Fang (Mon,) studied this question.