Ergonomics and Ergodesign in the Context of the Concept of Sustainable Development: Harmonization of the Socio-Technological World

Objective of the study is to purpose of the study is to reveal the features of the relationship between ergonomics and ergodesign with sustainable development approaches. The methodological basis socio-natural, interdisciplinary, and ergonomic approaches. The socio-natural approach, which originated under the influence of the ideas of the outstanding Russian scientist V. I. Vernadsky, is a philosophical concept aimed at analyzing the interrelationships between society and the natural environment. An interdisciplinary approach unites many sciences, which allows us to consider the changes taking place in the world and justify the impact exerted by society and the technosphere on the natural environment. The ergonomic approach allows us to systematically study human interaction with other elements of the system, creating conditions under which human-machine interaction does not have negative consequences. Results of the study. The development of society and technology has an impact on the biosphere, generating instability, which manifests itself in the intensification of environmental crises. In this context, ergonomics focuses on the study of the human-technology-environment system (in a global context, society-technosphere-biosphere), which allows not only to optimize processes and working conditions, but also to contribute to mitigating the negative impact of human activity on the natural environment. Research рerspectives. The development of this research will allow us to form a new approach to the ergonomic design (ergodesign) of the human environment in which the rules of harmonious interaction of elements of the sociosphere, technosphere and biosphere will be observed.