Automation of Microclimate Control Processes in Residential Premises

This paper is devoted to the research of the important issue of increasing the efficiency and optimization of microclimate management processes in residential premises. The purpose of this study is to create an automated system for accurate setting and control of the main parameters of the microclimate in the room, which will make it possible to increase comfort and energy efficiency. To achieve the task, the Arduino platform is used, which is an open hardware and software system with a wide range of opportunities for developing embedded systems. The study includes an analysis of the principles of creating a programmable timer using the Atmel AVR microcontroller, covering the selection of necessary hardware and modules, software development and user interface. The main functions of the programmable timer provide the ability to set a satisfactory microclimate according to the individual needs of the user and adjust parameters such as temperature, atmospheric pressure and humidity. The research results confirm that the developed programmable timer based on the Arduino platform provides effective control of the microclimate in the living room. Implementation of such a system will reduce heating and air conditioning costs, increase indoor comfort, and reduce overall energy consumption.