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Cloud databases provide organizations with scalable and flexible data storage and management capabilities. However, concerns around data privacy and security in cloud environments remain a major barrier to adoption. This paper explores how blockchain technology can be applied to enhance privacy preservation and security for cloud databases. A review of cloud database architectures, privacy and security risks, and existing solutions is provided. The unique capabilities of blockchain to enable tamper-proof, decentralized data sharing are discussed. A proposed blockchain framework for securing cloud databases is presented, including system components and workflow. Central elements include encryption, access control, auditing, and smart contracts enabled by blockchain and cryptographic techniques. Benefits of the blockchain approach such as immutable audit logs, prevention of unauthorized data modification, and cryptographic privacy are highlighted. Implementation considerations including performance, cost, and deployment tradeoffs are analyzed. Overall, blockchain shows strong potential to mitigate cloud database privacy and security concerns through its decentralized trust model, although further research and development is needed to address scalability and efficiency challenges. The paper provides comprehensive analysis of the application of blockchain for enhanced cloud database security to benefit both academic researchers and industry practitioners.
Tamboli et al. (Wed,) studied this question.