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Blair, Campisi, Taylor, and Tomova defined the L-invariant L(F) of a knotted surface F, using pants complexes of trisection surfaces of bridge trisections of F. After that, Aranda, Pongtanapaisan, and Zhang introduced the L*-invariant L*(F) using dual curve complexes instead of pants complexes. In this paper, we determine both of L-invariant and L*-invariant of any finite distant sum of standard surfaces, and this is the first example of knotted surfaces whose bridge numbers and these invariants can be arbitrary large.
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Minami Taniguchi (Sat,) studied this question.
synapsesocial.com/papers/68e6a9c6b6db64358762c9ef — DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2405.06976
Minami Taniguchi
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