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The main objective of this work is to model, control and simulate an electrical microgrid. To achieve this objective, models of the subsystems or associated elements (generators, power interfaces, electrical loads, etc.) are built, the control strategies necessary for the integration of each subsystem in the microgrid are implemented, and it is proposed an optimization algorithm that allows the economic dispatch of the system to be carried out under different generation and demand conditions. Finally, after simulating the model, its behavior is validated in a considered operating scenario. The work environment selected to develop this project is Simulink, a tool integrated into MATLAB, due to the ease it offers when modeling and simulating dynamic systems, allowing you to customize the included libraries and export data to MATLAB for subsequent analysis. At the end of this work, it is intended to have a simulated environment to validate the behavior of the proposed microgrid, which allows considering different generation and demand scenarios, and an optimization algorithm that allows carrying out the economic dispatch of the system under the operating conditions. considered, without taking into account the randomness of generation sources and energy demand.
Santhosha et al. (Thu,) studied this question.