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Significance Soaring government spending, driven by the war in Ukraine, has pushed economic activity beyond levels many thought possible given the available supply of labour and capital. Yet faster growth of the industrial base will be needed to support a protracted war in Ukraine and a sustained confrontation with NATO. Impacts Russia will continue to import crucial components and weaponry from China, Iran and North Korea. Moscow will court Central Asian states to ensure an influx of cheap migrant labour. Russia's ability to maintain an elevated level of military-related output will prompt Europe to expand its military production.
A Thu, study studied this question.