Effective Employment Policy as a Component of Strengthening Economic Development (Case of Georgia)

Poverty is one of the greatest challenges for Georgia, which is directly related to the issues of effective management of active or passive employment policy. The purpose of the research is to identify the challenges of employment policy and future opportunities in Georgia. The paper presents the results of qualitative and quantitative research with target groups (socially vulnerable persons, unemployed, large families, pensioners, employees etc.) And then the economic and statistical analysis of the collected data is conducted. Logistic and multinomial models are used for analysis. For binary dependent variables, logistic regression is constructed. Based on the research, conclusions and recommendations are formulated for the implementation of effective employment promotion policies and to approach sustainable development goals.