Reviewing Sustainability Measures in the Development of Green Buildings: Current Practices and Future Directions

This research paper provides a comprehensive review of sustainability measures in the development of green buildings, exploring current practices and suggesting future directions. It begins by contextualizing the importance of sustainable development in the architecture and construction industries, driven by increasing environmental concerns and regulatory requirements. The paper systematically categorizes the sustainability measures into design innovations, material selection, energy efficiency, water management, and waste reduction. For each category, it evaluates the prevalent practices, their effectiveness, and the associated challenges. The review highlights innovative technologies such as smart energy systems and biodegradable materials, which are setting new benchmarks in the field. It also discusses the integration of renewable energy sources like solar and wind power in building designs.