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The article delves into the crucial realm of state regulation concerning political parties and election campaigns, drawing attention to the global focus on developing and implementing organizational, legal, and socio-economic instruments. Emphasizing alignment with international legal frameworks such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the European Convention on Human Rights, the discourse highlights key principles outlined by bodies like the Venice Commission and OECD. It explores diverse regulatory mechanisms worldwide, including party registration procedures, financing regulations, and measures to prevent discrimination and corruption. Moreover, it examines the role of public funding, media access, and oversight bodies in ensuring transparency and fairness in political processes. By scrutinizing various approaches and challenges across different regions, the article underscores the significance of continued research and international collaboration in advancing democratic institutions globally.
Olga Zhydetska (Mon,) studied this question.