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In recent years, there has been an explosion of development and change in the field of big language models and their multimodal equivalents. Natural language processing, synthesis, and multimodal data fusion have all been significantly aided by these models, which are based on deep learning architectures. In this study, we set out to investigate the theoretical depths and complex behaviors of these big language models to better understand their potential and limitations. We start by investigating the theoretical underpinnings of the models' construction and operation. We go into their capability to understand context and create coherent language, and we unveil the complexities of its design, from Transformers to attention processes. The dynamic growth of these models, which have moved beyond linguistic barriers to accommodate multimodal input, is discussed along with the use of pre-trained embeddings and transfer learning. We also look at how these models perform in a wide range of contexts, from NLP to computer vision and beyond. We look at the difficulties of biases and fairness in interpreting them and in applying them. We gain understanding of how they might be improved upon in terms of performance, robustness, and scalability. At the heart of this investigation is a suggested strategy for making the most of big language models and their multimodal relatives. To uncover these models' untapped potential and underlying biases, this unique method combines Layer Weight Analysis, Attention Mechanism Analysis, and Ethical Bias Detection. Our results show the impressive efficacy of these models in tackling difficult real-world issues, but they also highlight the critical necessity to address issues of interpretability and fairness.
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Karishma Desai
Surjeet Yadav
R Murugan
Jain University
Vivekananda Global University
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Desai et al. (Sat,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/68e70322b6db64358767d038 — DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/csnt60213.2024.10545720