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The integration of renewable energy sources is pivotal in addressing climate change and ensuring sustainable energy provision. Reliability management in power systems plays a crucial role in this endeavor, ensuring a consistent supply of clean energy while reducing carbon emissions. Extensive national and international research has demonstrated the effectiveness of modeling techniques, analytical methods, and management strategies in mitigating the volatility and uncertainty inherent in renewable energy. Reserve capacity planning, intelligent control systems, and energy storage technologies are instrumental in enhancing power system reliability. Case studies and empirical analyses offer valuable insights for other regions dealing with renewable energy challenges. With continuous technological advancements and policy support, the obstacles of renewable energy integration can be surmounted, moving us closer to a sustainable energy future. Ongoing research and international cooperation provide further opportunities and solutions to achieve clean energy objectives.
Zixuan Huang (Tue,) studied this question.