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As the world continues to embrace digital transformation the concept of smart cites has gained significant transaction. The phrase “smart city” is widely used to denote the use of information and communication technologies(ICT) to improve urban services and infrastructure. These cities leverage information and communication technologies, community-wide data and intelligent solution to optimize governance and improve the quality of life for citizens. Smart cities encompass a wide range of interconnected system and technologies that are designed to enhance various aspects of urban life. These can include smart grids, smart buildings, smart transportation systems and smart health care solutions. By integrating these technologies cities can improve efficiency and sustainability of the residents. Due to the valuable data that smart cities gather and process, as well as the vulnerabilities in their intricate systems, these cities are attractive targets for malicious cyber attackers. Cyber-attacks may also result in the capture and misuse of citizens' private information or video footage of their activities. For these reasons, it is imperative that cities prioritise cyber security measures to safeguard their citizens and infrastructure from potential cyber threats.
Asimithaa et al. (Sat,) studied this question.