The Role of Digital Technologies in Education: Benefits and Challenges

Technology has significantly transformed our lives, impacting various aspects and redefining daily living. Complex and critical tasks are now easily accomplished with modern advancements. One major area revolutionized by technology is education. A key component of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development 2030 Agenda is quality education, aiming to ensure inclusive and equitable education for all. Digital technologies have become essential tools in achieving this goal, The COVID-19 pandemic has further institutionalized the role of digital technologies in education, driving a paradigm shift in the system. Digital technologies now serve as knowledge providers, co-creators of information, mentors, and assessors. Technological advancements have made life easier for students, replacing traditional pen and paper with software and tools for creating presentations and projects. Digital devices like iPads and e-books offer lightweight and convenient alternatives to heavy notebooks and textbooks, increasing interest in research. This paper explores the necessity of digital technologies in education, highlighting their major applications and the challenges in education.