Coupled and Coordinated Development of Economic Growth and Green Sustainability in a Manufacturing Enterprise under the Context of Dual Carbon Goals: Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality

Abstract The coupled and coordinated development between economic growth and the utilization of resources and the environment in manufacturing enterprises holds great significance in achieving high-quality, efficient, and low-energy consumption goals, and promoting the green and sustainable development of the manufacturing industry. This paper proposes an evaluation indicator system for a manufacturing enterprise under the context of carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals and establishes an evaluation model and comprehensive evaluation index. By organizing the relevant data on the economic development and ecological environment of this manufacturing enterprise from 2016 to 2022 and calculating the weighting coefficients, coupling model, and coupling degree model, the coupling development level of the manufacturing enterprise was evaluated. Empirical results demonstrate that the coupled development between economic growth and the ecological environment in the enterprise is in a stable rising state, transitioning from a moderately imbalanced state to a barely coordinated level. The enterprise should continue to research coupling points, explore coupling control directions, formulate targeted policies, and strive to reach a level of high-quality and coordinated development.