The Self and it’s Time

This article conducts a comparative analysis of the seventeenth-century Iranian philosopher Mullā Ṣadrā'sperspective on identity and change with that of the German philosopher, neuroscientist, and psychiatrist GeorgNorthoff. A key element of Mullā Ṣadrā's philosophy is the concept of substantial movement (al-ḥaraka aljawhariyya).By bridging neuroscientific considerations with Islamic philosophy, this study ventures intouncharted territory, presenting an innovative, interdisciplinary, and transcultural approach to the topic. Theproject's uniqueness lies in its juxtaposition of Mullā Ṣadrā's and Northoff's perspectives, fostering aframework for interdisciplinary discourse and cross-cultural dialogue.Bridging neuroscientific considerations with Mullā Ṣadrā's philosophy enhances our understanding ofconsciousness and allows for a deeper exploration of the relationship between mind and body. With itsemphasis on the unity of being and the dynamic nature of reality, this philosophy provides a rich frameworkfor interpreting neuroscientific findings about brain function and consciousness. Integrating empirical evidencewith metaphysical insights cultivates a comprehensive, holistic and enriched perspective.