Provide updated, evidence-based clinical recommendations for the diagnosis, risk stratification, medical therapy, and interventional management of peripheral arterial and aortic diseases.
Task force consensus and systematic synthesis of current clinical trial evidence and observational data by the European Society of Cardiology.
Defines standardized diagnostic algorithms, surveillance intervals, and risk-factor modification targets across diverse peripheral vascular and aortic conditions.
Outlines prioritized indications for medical therapy, antithrombotic regimens, and decision pathways comparing endovascular interventions with open surgical repair.