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This study delves into the pivotal role of government policies in advancing social housing in Nigeria and other developing nations, tackling the pressing issues of housing deficits, affordability, and sustainability. The research begins by exploring the conceptual foundations of social housing, underlining the crucial influence of government interventions in determining housing outcomes. A thorough review of existing literature and policy frameworks was undertaken, with a particular focus on how government policies impact social housing, the challenges and barriers to their effective implementation, and the contribution of international organizations and technology to the enhancement of social housing initiatives. The findings reveal that, although government policies are essential in addressing the growing housing needs, their effectiveness is frequently hindered by socio-economic challenges, institutional inefficiencies, and insufficient infrastructure. The study underscores the potential of technological innovations and international collaborations in surmounting these obstacles. Specifically, the integration of smart technologies and renewable energy solutions emerges as a promising path toward achieving sustainable housing development. However, the realization of these innovative approaches hinges on the establishment of strong institutional frameworks, sufficient funding, and comprehensive policy support. In conclusion, the study advocates for the prioritization of long-term, flexible social housing policies in developing nations that incorporate technological advancements and align with international best practices. To enhance the effectiveness of these policies, it is recommended that institutional capacities be strengthened, international partnerships be expanded, and ongoing research and innovation in the housing sector be actively promoted. This research contributes significantly to the ongoing discourse on social housing, offering vital insights for policymakers, practitioners, and scholars who are engaged in addressing the urgent housing challenges facing developing nations today.
Umana et al. (Fri,) studied this question.