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The socialist revolution of 1917 created favorable conditions for the development of festive culture, creating an atmosphere of uplift, mental and physical strain, charging the holiday with this energy. The revolution gave the festivities a national character; peasants, workers, sailors, and townspeople were united. The people felt the extraordinary signifi cance of the events taking place in the fate of everyone, from an adult to a child. Holidays were the same fi ghters in the proletarian ranks as the poems by D. Bedny and V. Mayakovsky, and the posters of D. Moor, enticing people to continue the feat. The author shows that the components of the national festival are universal, they are preserved up to the present day, and this is refl ected not only in the design of the holiday, but also in its symbolism. The materials of the article can be used in preparation for the disciplines “History of Art” and “Directing Theatrical Performances and Celebrations”.
Darya Aleksandrovna Streltsova (Sun,) studied this question.