Key points are not available for this paper at this time.
This study develops a simple predictive model for identifying stroke patients who have a better chance of showing improved activities of daily living (ADL) outcomes following a stroke. The cohort of 489 stroke patients was divided into testing and training groups. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted for each model. Four models were compared using the C statistic (AUC), Akaike's information criterion (AIC), and other metrics. The best model was assessed using a nomogram. Univariate analysis revealed that several variables measured significantly higher at discharge than at admission, including manual muscle testing, standing, and so on. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that activities-specific balance confidence, Brunnstrom recovery stage for lower extremities, standing, the mini-balance evaluation systems test, and the Hamilton anxiety scale were independent predictors of ADL. Model 1 was found to be more accurate for the prediction of ADL (AUC: training, 0.916 0.889−0.943 and test, 0.887 0.806−0.968; AIC: training, 257.42 and test, 76.79) than model 2 (AUC: training, 0.850 0.894−0.806 and test, 0.819 0.715−0.923; AIC: training, 314.44 and test, 83.78), model 3 (AUC: training, 0.862 0.901−0.823 and test, 0.830 0.731−0.929; AIC: training, 307.76 and test, 86.55), and model 4 (AUC: training, 0.862 0.901−0.823 and test, 0.833 0.733−0.932; AIC: training, 305.8 and test, 86.28). A multivariate model can be used to predict functionality improvement, as measured by ADL, following hospitalization with a stroke.
Building similarity graph...
Analyzing shared references across papers
Loading...
Xue Yang
Qian Liu
Hongmei Zhang
Journal of Neurorestoratology
Kunming Medical University
Building similarity graph...
Analyzing shared references across papers
Loading...
Yang et al. (Tue,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/6a11d0cb11d1a9d8e2563e86 — DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnrt.2024.100157
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: