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This paper examines the evolving landscape of supply chain models in the electric vehicle (EV) parts distribution sector, emphasizing the integration of sustainability and efficiency. It highlights innovative models such as circular supply chains, green logistics, and reverse logistics as pivotal for promoting sustainability. It also details efficiency enhancements through lean management, agile supply chains, and demand-driven approaches supplemented by advanced technological solutions. The study underscores the necessity of harmonizing environmental and social responsibilities with operational performance to ensure the long-term viability of the EV industry. It offers insights for supply chain managers, businesses, and policymakers, and recommends areas for future research, including empirical validation and the exploration of technological innovations. This paper aims to contribute to the ongoing discourse on sustainable and efficient supply chain practices within the rapidly growing EV market.
Ahuchogu et al. (Wed,) studied this question.