Analysis of the Current Situation of Marine Garbage and Microplastic Pollution in Typical Coastal Areas of Qingdao

Conducting research on the status and response to coastal marine debris and microplastic pollution is of significant scientific value and research importance for understanding the characteristics of coastal marine debris and microplastic pollution, as well as addressing and managing the harm of marine debris and microplastics to the coastal ecological environment. This study focused on investigating the status of coastal marine debris and microplastic pollution at two beaches in Qingdao. This study explored the types, sources, components, and spatiotemporal distribution of coastal marine debris and microplastics through field surveys, sample analysis, component identification, and mathematical statistics. Based on this, the study proposed suggestions for responses, such as strengthening public education and participation, implementing strict management and monitoring measures, and promoting technological innovation and international cooperation.