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Fire incidents pose significant risks to life, property, and the safety of first responders. Existing fire response systems often lack real-time data sharing, advanced fire detection capabilities, and firefighter health monitoring, resulting in delayed and less effective emergency responses. The Advanced Fire Monitoring and Emergency Response System (AFMERS) addresses these gaps by integrating innovative technologies to enhance fire safety and operational efficiency. AFMERS utilizes MQ and flame sensors to detect fire type and intensity, ensuring accurate selection of extinguishing methods. A firefighting robot operates in hazardous areas, autonomously deploying the appropriate extinguishing agent to minimize risks to human responders. Additionally, a wearable device continuously monitors vital health parameters of firefighters, such as heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen levels, and movement, issuing alerts when abnormalities are detected. The system is further supported by a control box, mobile application, and web dashboard, providing real-time monitoring and control functionalities. These tools offer live updates, remote robot operation, and emergency notifications, fostering seamless communication and decision-making during critical situations. By combining advanced fire detection, robotic intervention, health monitoring, and robust communication tools, AFMERS delivers a comprehensive solution to modern firefighting challenges. Its comprehensive approach ensures faster response times, optimized resource usage, enhanced firefighter safety, and minimized fire-related damages, ultimately contributing to more effective emergency management.
Mendis et al. (Tue,) studied this question.