This article examines radiation and chemical protection as a priority area within environmental security in the military sphere. The relevance of the topic is driven by the increase in armed conflicts, growing risks of man-made disasters, and the need to reassess the role of environmental factors in defense policy. The paper analyzes sources of radiological and chemical threats and presents both international and regional case studies, including environmental damage resulting from Armenia's aggression against Azerbaijan. The structure of the existing protection system is reviewed, along with its shortcomings. The article proposes future-oriented measures for improvement, including legal regulation, technological innovation, personnel training, and international cooperation. The study concludes that a systemic and strategic approach to ensuring radiation and chemical safety is essential for building a resilient and sustainable defense policy.
Akhundov et al. (Fri,) studied this question.