This study aims to assess the economic feasibility and profitability of layer chicken farming in Wanggar District, a rural area of Central Papua, Indonesia. Given the increasing demand for eggs and the strategic role of poultry farming in enhancing rural livelihoods, this research provides valuable insights into the viability of small- to medium-scale egg production. Primary data were collected through field surveys involving local farmers, supported by secondary data from government and institutional reports. Analytical tools such as cost-benefit analysis, net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and break-even point (BEP) were employed to evaluate financial viability. The findings reveal that layer chicken farming in Wanggar District yields a positive net profit margin and favorable return on investment, with an NPV exceeding the initial capital outlay and an IRR surpassing prevailing interest rates. These results suggest that egg production is a profitable and economically sustainable enterprise for rural households in the region. However, challenges such as feed costs, market access, and disease control require strategic intervention to enhance productivity. The study concludes with recommendations for local policy support and farmer training programs to strengthen poultry agribusiness as a tool for rural development and poverty alleviation.
Rahayu et al. (Wed,) studied this question.
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