This assessment investigates the local contexts of Gender-Based Violence (GBV) prevention mechanisms in six specific weredas of the Afar and Amhara regions of Ethiopia: Jele Timuga, Efratana Gidim, Artuma Fursi, Hadellela, Dawe, and Dalifage. Despite existing legislative frameworks, GBV remains prevalent due to deeply entrenched cultural norms, economic dependency, and lack of awareness. Through qualitative methods, including in-depth interviews and key informant interviews, the research identifies various forms of GBV experienced by women and girls, such as physical violence, early marriage, rape, abduction, absuma marriage and economic exploitation. The findings emphasize the critical roles of women leaders, elders, and community stakeholders in combating GBV and promoting awareness. Furthermore, the study highlights the urgent need for awareness raising initiatives and targeted training programs to educate community members particularly targeting community and religious leaders about GBV and its consequences. Comprehensive strategies encompassing education, economic empowerment, and community engagement are essential for effectively reducing GBV. Recommendations for improving prevention mechanisms include enhancing collaboration among stakeholders, providing training for community leaders, and ensuring access to support services for survivors. This research contributes valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners aiming to address GBV in Ethiopia effectively.
Alo et al. (Tue,) studied this question.