Effectiveness of Financial Management and International Support for the Agricultural Sector

The study addresses the problem of low financial management efficiency in the agricultural sector, caused by market volatility, unstable economic conditions and limited investment resources, which undermines the stability and growth of enterprises. The relevance of this study stems from the need to enhance the effectiveness of financial management in the agricultural sector by analyzing key factors that influence financial stability, profitability, and enterprise development in the face of current economic challenges. This research aims to assess the effectiveness of financial management in the agricultural sectors of Ukraine, Poland, and Kazakhstan, with a focus on key factors that affect financial stability, profitability, and the development of farming enterprises in these countries. To achieve this goal, the study utilizes financial performance analysis, comparative analysis of financial strategies, a method for evaluating state support, analysis of investment activity, a systems approach, and economic-mathematical modeling using correlation analysis. The study showed that, despite its significant agricultural potential, the effectiveness of financial management in Ukraine is inferior to that of Poland, which benefits from integration into the EU, while Kazakhstan faces greater economic and technological limitations; increasing Ukraine's competitiveness requires targeted state support and the introduction of digital technologies.The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of applying the obtained results to develop recommendations for improving financial management in the agricultural sector, in particular by optimizing state support mechanisms and introducing advanced technologies.