The transition toward sustainable energy systems necessitates innovative solutions that balance reliability, affordability, and environmental impact. This paper examines a hybrid solar - biomass microgrid model designed for rural electrification. Through analytical data and graphical illustrations, the study demonstrates the hybrid system’s superiority in cost-effectiveness, carbon reduction, and reliability compared to standalone renewable systems. The findings highlight the importance of integrative approaches for energy access in developing regions.
Anjali Bhatt (Thu,) studied this question.