The article examines public-private partnership as a strategic direction of interaction between business entities and state and regional government bodies, with a special emphasis on the relevance of this form of cooperation in the conditions of martial law and in the perspective of post-war reconstruction of Ukraine. The evolution of the regulatory and legal regulation of public-private partnership, its organizational features, forms of implementation, in particular concessions, joint financing and the creation of legal entities with state participation are highlighted. The potential of public-private partnership as a tool for attracting private and foreign investment, restoring infrastructure, modernizing enterprises and ensuring social protection of the population is outlined. It is noted that the effective implementation of such partnerships contributes to the coordination of strategic business plans with state priorities, increasing the competitiveness of the economy and strengthening the social component in development projects. Particular attention is paid to obstacles to the widespread implementation of public-private partnership in Ukraine, including institutional inertia, insufficient regulatory and methodological support, and the complexity of the procedure for forming partnership relations. A number of practical steps and solutions are proposed to increase the effectiveness of public-private partnership: determining sectoral and regional priorities, improving mechanisms for selecting private partners, ensuring transparent control over the implementation of projects, and stimulating innovative initiatives. The need to form clear criteria for the effectiveness of partnerships, taking into account social aspects in the implementation of projects, and increasing the participation of the private sector in the implementation of national programs is substantiated. The results obtained can be used to form effective state policy in the field of economic development, infrastructure restoration, and improving the well-being of the population.
Yakovenko et al. (Mon,) studied this question.