Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) serve as pivotal institutions for disseminating agricultural knowledge, technology, and skills aimed at enhancing farm productivity and sustainability. This study reviews the role of KVKs as catalysts in promoting agricultural production through skill and knowledge development programs. By empowering farmers to transition from subsistence farming to market-oriented production, KVKs contribute directly to economic development and rural transformation. Special emphasis is placed on the need to address gender-specific challenges, thereby strengthening the participation of women in agriculture. The review further highlights the importance of aligning KVK initiatives with emerging techno-social structures to maximize their efficiency in fostering farmer empowerment. As knowledge hubs, KVKs are envisioned as repositories of agricultural innovation, supporting sustainable rural development. Recent interventions such as the integration of drone technology, collaboration with Atal Tinkering Labs for student engagement, and initiatives like the Landscape Diagnostic Survey (LDS) in pulses demonstrate their adaptability to modern challenges. With 731 KVKs functioning under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and over 8,875 Farmers Producing Organization (FPO) societies registered nationwide, KVKs also play a crucial role in nurturing 117 FPOs as Cluster-Based Business Organizations (CBBOs). These multifaceted efforts underscore the holistic contribution of KVKs to strengthening India’s agricultural ecosystem.
vaggu saidulu (Mon,) studied this question.