Last year,2024, was the warmest on record, and the forecast for the future is unfavorable, with a new record likely to be set. Severe storms, torrential rains, and devastating fires tested all continents.The climate crisis is here and showing its worst face, with enormous economic devastation and human losses. The consequences of climate change are becoming more apparent and more adverse every year. For the past 45 years, the issue of climate change has been a concern to scientists and those involved in planning development policies. At the United Nations and European Union levels, efforts continue to contain the increase in average global temperatures. However, some underestimate the risk and insist on drilling for fossil fuels and using coal. Fortunately, a majority continues to work on alternative forms of energy that will reduce or balance the risk at some point. This article outlines the most significant policies to implement and the direction humanity should take to prevent Earth's living conditions from becoming unlivable.
Eleni Chytopoulou (Sat,) studied this question.