As globalization deepens, competition for cultural soft power among nations intensifies. Film, a medium with both artistic appeal and widespread reach, has become a core vehicle for national cultural exports. Drawing on theories of international communication, this article utilizes a combination of literature research, case analysis, and cross-cultural comparison to explore the practical effectiveness, constraints, and improvement paths of film in cultural export. The study finds that the cultural export effect of film is primarily manifested in three key areas: the subtle permeation of values, the widespread dissemination of cultural symbols, and the promotion of cross-border collaboration in related industries. However, these effects are influenced by cultural differences, the coverage of communication channels, and the suitability of content for international audiences. By comparing the film export experiences of various countries, including Hollywood's industrialization system, South Korea's policy support, and India's balance between local culture and international expression, and drawing on the overseas dissemination practices of Chinese films such as "The Wandering Earth" and "Nezha," this article proposes that to enhance the precision and sustainability of Chinese film exports, Chinese films must balance local cultural characteristics with the shared values of global audiences in their creations, expand diverse international communication channels, and improve the film industry's industrialized operational system. This study aims to provide ideas with both theoretical reference and practical significance for Chinese films to more effectively participate in international cultural exchanges and enhance their cultural influence.
Weixuan Tang (Thu,) studied this question.