Abstract PS 3: Conflict and Peacebuilding - Sultan Barakat and Irene Zaddach, Auditorium A & B (Rectory), September 4, 2025, 09:00 - 10:00 The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has resulted in one of the world’s largest humanitarian crises, with over 12.7 million people affected, including 3.8 million internally displaced persons (IDPs), 6.9 million displaced abroad, and 4.1 million returnees. The civilian toll is severe, with more than 40,000 casualties and extensive damage to critical infrastructure, including over 1,300 medical facilities and 721 educational institutions. These disruptions have led to widespread mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) needs, particularly among IDPs, persons with disabilities, women, and the unemployed, who are at heightened risk of depression and related conditions. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) MHPSS programme in Ukraine operates across the humanitarian-development nexus and integrates its activities into recovery and peacebuilding frameworks. The rationale for integrating MHPSS into peace and recovery is grounded in evidence that conflict and displacement profoundly affect psychosocial well-being at both individual and community levels. Unaddressed MHPSS needs impede recovery, social cohesion, and long-term peaceful coexistence. IOM’s approach prioritizes restoring agency, dignity, and belonging, fostering social cohesion and trust, and encouraging inclusive identity and solidarity across diverse groups. IOM employs a multi-model strategy, combining psychosocial and?socioecological models with a multilayered intervention approach. This spans basic services, community and family supports, focused supports, and specialized mental health care, ensuring comprehensive coverage. The programme is evidence-based and community-rooted, with needs assessments conducted locally and tailored responses addressing newly emerged vulnerabilities, such as support for people after amputation and innovative interventions like equine-assisted psychosocial support for veterans and their families. Further, IOM integrates MHPSS with livelihood support, life skills training, and transitional justice processes, aiming for community empowerment, sustainability, and the rebuilding of trust in institutions. The multiprofessional and multisectoral approach underscores IOM’s commitment to resilience, recovery, and sustainable peace in Ukraine.
Irene Zaddach (Mon,) studied this question.