The Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) paradigm successfully explains galaxy rotation curves but fails in galaxy clusters, requiring ~10× higher acceleration scales. We propose a resolution based on Verlinde's emergent gravity framework extended with a variable acceleration threshold determined by local supermassive black hole (SMBH) density. The key mechanism is an information flux through black hole horizons scaling with horizon area (Φ ∝ M²), following from the holographic principle. We derive, without free parameters, that the enhancement scales as a₀ ∝ N^0. 4, matching CLASH survey data within 6%. We also present observational evidence from Abell 520 showing a 1. 53× overdensity of compact sources in the "dark core, " consistent with stripped SMBH hosts predicted by the framework.
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Michael N. Jacobs
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Michael N. Jacobs (Sun,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/697854fdccb046adae5172db — DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18368867