The global epidemiology of injecting drug use, HIV, viral hepatitis and tuberculosis among people who are incarcerated: a multistage systematic review | Synapse
February 9, 2026Open Access
The global epidemiology of injecting drug use, HIV, viral hepatitis and tuberculosis among people who are incarcerated: a multistage systematic review
Key Points
This research aims to assess the global patterns of injecting drug use and associated infectious diseases in incarcerated populations.
Conducted a multistage systematic review of relevant literature
Analyzed epidemiological data on injecting drug use and infectious diseases
Included studies focusing on incarcerated individuals worldwide
Identified high rates of HIV, viral hepatitis, and tuberculosis among incarcerated individuals
Highlights significant variation in prevalence across different regions
Suggests a need for targeted health interventions in correctional settings
Abstract
Australian National Health and Medical Research Council.