Mobile Health Clinics in Rural Senegal: A Mixed Methods Evaluation of Suitability and Feasibility

Mobile health clinics have emerged as a promising intervention for improving access to healthcare services in rural areas of developing countries. A mixed-methods approach combining surveys, focus group discussions, and key informant interviews was employed to assess the acceptability, effectiveness, and operational challenges of mobile health clinics. Mobile health clinics were found to be well-received by community members in terms of convenience and cost-effectiveness, with a significant majority (85%) indicating their willingness to use such services regularly. However, logistical issues related to vehicle maintenance and availability posed substantial obstacles to service delivery. The findings suggest that mobile health clinics are viable for expanding healthcare access in rural Senegal but require robust support systems to mitigate operational challenges. Investment should be prioritised in improving the sustainability of mobile health clinic operations, particularly in addressing vehicle maintenance and fuel supply issues. Mobile Health Clinics, Rural Healthcare, Community Acceptance, Feasibility Study