Solar power systems have become increasingly important for enhancing agricultural productivity in rural areas of developing countries, including the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). In DRC, maize farming is a significant livelihood activity and faces challenges such as unreliable electricity supply and high energy costs. A mixed-method approach was employed, combining a survey of 150 maize farmers with qualitative interviews with 20 selected participants. Data were collected through online questionnaires and face-to-face discussions in key agricultural regions of DRC. Solar power systems have significantly improved income generation for the surveyed farmers by reducing costs associated with traditional energy sources. The majority (75%) reported increased profits, particularly during peak farming seasons when electricity is scarce. The findings suggest that solar power systems are a viable solution to enhance livelihoods in rural DRC maize farming communities, especially where access to conventional energy services remains limited. Government and development agencies should prioritise the promotion of solar power systems for smallholder farmers. This includes providing subsidies, technical support, and awareness campaigns to facilitate wider adoption. Solar Power Systems, Maize Farmers, Democratic Republic of Congo, Livelihoods, Energy Access
Musamba et al. (Sat,) studied this question.