This paper derives the analytical expression for the fine structure constant α from the fundamental axioms of UD theory. Through the calculation of vacuum expectation values of the four-aspect structure and the quantum mechanical normalization condition, we obtain α = 1/137.03 , which differs from the experimental value 1/137.036 by only 0.03%. This is the first time in the history of physics that the electromagnetic interaction strength has been derived from first principles, demonstrating the correctness and predictive power of UD theory.
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Dan Zhu (Fri,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/69b606c483145bc643d1d188 — DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18993587
Dan Zhu
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