This paper explores the philosophical concept of God through a comparative analysis of spiritual and religious traditions. It introduces the Gunjan Unified Model of Nirakar Consciousness, Karma, and Spiritual Evolution, a conceptual framework that attempts to integrate ideas of divine consciousness, moral law, rebirth, and final judgment into a unified philosophical model. The study proposes that the ultimate reality is a formless divine consciousness (Nirakar) from which all souls originate. Human life is interpreted as a spiritual examination, where individuals face moral and psychological challenges shaped by the law of karma. Through repeated experiences across lifetimes, the soul evolves by overcoming negative tendencies such as greed, anger, and attachment while cultivating wisdom and ethical awareness. Drawing on philosophical insights found in sacred texts such as the Bhagavad Gita, Guru Granth Sahib, Quran, Bible, and the Upanishads, the paper presents a comparative perspective on the relationship between divine justice, karma, rebirth, and the ultimate destiny of the soul. The proposed model describes a structured spiritual process consisting of six stages: Nirakar (Divine Source), Creation of Souls, Human Life as a Spiritual Examination, Karma, Rebirth, and Final Judgment. Although the framework is philosophical and metaphysical rather than empirically verifiable, it provides a conceptual interpretation of human existence, moral responsibility, and spiritual evolution.
Prashant Gunjan (Mon,) studied this question.