Analog circuit placement is crucial for optimal performance, but achieving a decent layout demands expertise and time. Recent advances in machine learning techniques have shown promising results in modeling analog layout performance. PAPlace further extends these methods and integrates them into the core analog placement engine, allowing direct optimization of the post-layout performance effectively. Our approach proposes a differentiable prediction model that combines layout and wiring information into a non-linear analog placement engine. We then incorporate the differentiable performance model into a gradient-descent-based global placement engine. A multi-objective optimization method is further proposed to find the common gradient descent direction for different metrics. The experimental results on benchmarks under the TSMC 40nm technology node demonstrate the superiority of the proposed framework compared to the cutting-edge works, with up to 2163.00 μV , 73.95dB, 62.25MHz, 57.84dB improvement in Offset Voltage, CMRR, BandWidth, DC Gain metrics.
Xu et al. (Tue,) studied this question.