The study focuses on the online training and retraining needs of librarians for effective jobperformance in academic libraries in Anambra State. The study was descriptive survey. Threeresearch questions guided the study. Twenty-three librarians in the three private universities inAnambra State were the respondents for the study. A 20 item questionnaires designed based onfour points rating scales were used for data collection. The instrument was validated by theresearchers. The data collected wer
Angela Angela (Fri,) studied this question.