Tribal communities constitute one of the most marginalized sections of society, facing challenges such as poverty, illiteracy, poor health facilities, and social exclusion. Recognizing these issues, the Government of India has introduced various tribal development policies and welfare schemes aimed at improving their socio-economic conditions. This research paper examines the major tribal development policies and government welfare schemes, evaluates their impact, and highlights the challenges in implementation. The study emphasizes the need for inclusive, sustainable, and community-driven development approaches to ensure holistic tribal development.
Ingawale et al. (Fri,) studied this question.