Sital Pati weaving is a traditional handicraft of Assam, primarily concentrated in Goalpara district, and plays a significant role in sustaining rural livelihoods and preserving cultural heritage. Despite its socio-economic importance, the craft faces multiple challenges, including raw material scarcity, inadequate tools, limited market access, low income, and insufficient institutional support. This study aims to examine the constraints faced by Sital Pati weavers in Dubapara village and analyze their impact on livelihood sustainability. A descriptive research design was employed, and data were collected from a sample of 60 weavers using a structured questionnaire covering socio-economic profile, production and marketing constraints, institutional support, and perceptions of livelihood sustainability. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and cross-tabulation were used to analyze the data. The findings reveal that production and marketing constraints are highly prevalent, significantly affecting weavers' income and perception of livelihood sustainability. Institutional support, although limited, positively influences sustainability outcomes. The study confirms the hypothesis that higher production and marketing constraints are associated with lower livelihood sustainability, while greater support enhances resilience. The results underscore the need for targeted interventions, including improved access to raw materials, skill development programs, market linkages, and increased awareness of government schemes. The study contributes to understanding the socio-economic challenges of Sital Pati weavers and provides practical insights for policymakers, NGOs, and cooperative societies aiming to sustain traditional crafts and improve the well-being of rural artisans.
Rita Marak (Mon,) studied this question.