Abstract Background and aims Equity in healthcare is mandated by Swedish law and includes people with and without Swedish identification number (S-ID). Little is known about stroke care among non-Swedish residents. This study aims to investigate stroke care for non-Swedish residents. Methods Patients with Ischemic stroke (IS), Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and TIA registered in the local register Väststroke during 2014-2019 were included. Data were retrieved from Swedish stroke registers Väststroke, Riksstroke and complemented with data from patient charts. Descriptive analyses and group comparisons between people with S-ID (n=8297) and without (n=88) were performed using Pearson’s chi-square, Fisher’s exact, and Mann–Whitney U tests. Adjusted associations between resident status and length of hospital stay were explored using linear regression. Adjusted factors were sex, age, medications, follow-up plan, stroke severity, and reperfusion. Results Among patients without S-ID, 72 had IS, 6 had ICH, and 10 had TIA. They were younger, had more severe strokes (p=0.008 for ICH and p=0.035 for IS), and received fewer assessments (swallowing), treatments (antihypertensives), and follow-up plans. In adjusted analysis individuals without S-ID had shorter hospital stays by 43.4% (95% CI 32.5-52.6) for IS, 62.7% (34.3-78.8) for ICH, and 26% (8.1-40.4) for TIA. Older age and stroke severity were factors associated with longer hospital stays. Conclusions People without S-ID were younger and presented with more severe strokes than Swedish residents. They received reperfusion, assessments and treatments but at lower proportions than registered residents with S-ID. Stroke care needs to be accessible to all people visiting and residing in Sweden. Conflict of interest Malin Reinhodsson: nothing to disclose. Anastasios Mavridis: nothing to disclose. Katharina S Sunnerhagen: nothing to disclose.
Building similarity graph...
Analyzing shared references across papers
Loading...
Malin Reinholdsson
Anastasios Mavridis
Katharina STIBRANT SUNNERHAGEN
European Stroke Journal
University of Gothenburg
Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Neuroscience Institute
Building similarity graph...
Analyzing shared references across papers
Loading...
Reinholdsson et al. (Fri,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/69fd7e42bfa21ec5bbf0681d — DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/esj/aakag023.916