What does this research mean for the field?

Phraseological antonymy in English and Uzbek languages functions not merely as a semantic contrast, but as a complex cognitive process that enriches linguistic expressiveness and reflects the distinct national-cultural worldviews of both peoples. Novelty: ClaimNovelty.INCREMENTAL. Consensus alignment: ConsensusAlignment.NEUTRAL.

What question did this study set out to answer?

The study aims to explore the methods of formation and properties of antonymous phrases in English and Uzbek.

June 3, 2026Open Access

Ingliz Va O‘ZBEK Tillaridagi Frazeologizmlarda Antonimiya-Lingvistik Xodisa Sifatida

Key Points

The study aims to explore the methods of formation and properties of antonymous phrases in English and Uzbek.
Comparative analysis of phrasal antonymy in both languages
Focus on semantic and structural characteristics
Examination of national-cultural traits reflected in antonymy
Phrasal antonymy is identified as a complex cognitive process beyond simple semantic opposition.
The study highlights the expressive potential of language through antonyms.
Findings have practical implications for translation, lexicography, and comparative linguistics.

Abstract

Ushbu ishda ingliz va o‘zbek tillari tizimidagi frazeologik antonimiyaning lisoniy tabiati qiyosiy jihatdan tadqiq etilgan. Tadqiqotning asosiy maqsadi har ikki tilda qarama-qarshi ma’noli iboralarning hosil bo‘lish usullari, ularning semantik va strukturaviy xususiyatlarini ochib berishdan iborat. Ishda frazeologik antonimlarning quyidagi jihatlari tahlil qilingan. Komponentlar tarkibi: Bir xil va turli xil leksik birliklardan tashkil topgan antonim iboralarning o‘zaro farqi. Semantik ko‘lam: Inson xarakteri, hissiyotlari va ijtimoiy holatlarini ifodalashda antonimiyaning roli. Milliy-madaniy xususiyatlar: Ingliz va o‘zbek xalqlarining dunyoqarashi, mentaliteti va yashash tarzi frazeologik zidliklarda qanday aks etishi (masalan, somatik frazeologizmlar misolida). Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko‘rsatadiki, frazeologik antonimiya shunchaki ma’noviy zidlik emas, balki tilning ekspressiv imkoniyatlarini boyituvchi murakkab kognitiv jarayondir. Maqolada keltirilgan qiyosiy tahlillar tarjimashunoslik, leksikografiya va chog‘ishtirma tilshunoslik sohalari uchun amaliy ahamiyatga ega.

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Rustamova Madina Zarif qizi

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Ingliz Va O‘ZBEK Tillaridagi Frazeologizmlarda Antonimiya-Lingvistik Xodisa Sifatida

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Abstract

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